When flying into a microburst, what is a potential immediate effect?

When flying into a microburst, a potential immediate effect is a sudden loss of lift. A microburst is a localized column of sinking air that occurs within a thunderstorm, and it can lead to extremely hazardous flying conditions. As an aircraft enters a microburst, it encounters significant downdrafts that can abruptly decrease lift and cause the aircraft to descend rapidly. This violent change in air pressure can overwhelm the plane's lifting capability, making it challenging for pilots to maintain altitude or climb. The sudden loss of lift from the prevailing updrafts transitioning into the downdrafts can lead to a dangerous situation, especially during takeoff or landing when the aircraft is at low speed and altitude. Hence, recognizing and responding to the potential for a sudden loss of lift is essential for maintaining control of the aircraft in such conditions.